Kurzweil
was Right again
Sam Ghandchi
http://www.ghandchi.com/1199-kurzweil-right-english.htm
بازهم حق با کرزوایل بود
http://www.ghandchi.com/1199-kurzweil-right.htm
On July 24, 2012, Ray Kurzweil in a comment on my article entitled "Two Paths Beyond Singularity," wrote: "I agree that hardware alone is not sufficient but my key point is that we are making exponential gains in mastering the software of life and intelligence as well. I disagree that biological intelligence will be better than nonbiological intelligence at anything come the 2030s" (1).
Now four years later, I have come to the conclusion
that Ray was right and I was wrong. In the above article, I had written that
"biological entities are much more capable than non-biological intelligent tools
in their self-learning of the external world (and using) Kant’s terminology, the
former is better at *synthetic* truth whereas the latter is better at *analytic*
truth." The recent announcement of scientists of IBM Research in Zurich shows
that I was wrong (2).
In other words, as Kurzweil had put it at that time, the "key point is that we
are making exponential gains" with nonbiological intelligence, whereas for
biological processes including biological intelligence, we are limited by
barrier of speed of biological life itself that even modifying the genes by gene
therapy, GMO or other methods will not be able to make up for the fundamental
slow gains of biological processes as compared to exponential gains of
nonbiological artificial intelligence.
Sensors of internet of things enabled by the artificial neurons noted by the IBM
scientists could beat any human or biological intelligence in self-learning the
external world and discovering what Kant called *synthetic* truth, not to
mention that they will bypass us for what Kant called *analytic* truth which we
have already reached with our current computers-- orders of magnitude beyond any
biological intelligence.
Hoping for a democratic and secular
futurist republic in Iran,
Sam Ghandchi, Editor/Publisher
IRANSCOPE
http://www.ghandchi.com
http://www.iranscope.com
August 5, 2016
Footnotes:
1. Two Paths beyond Singularity
http://www.ghandchi.com/701-TwoPathsBeyondSingularityEng.htm
دو راه در فراسوی نقطه انفصالی
http://www.ghandchi.com/711-TwoPathsBeyondSingularity.htm
2. IBM scientists emulate neurons with phase-change
technology
http://www.kurzweilai.net/ibm-scientists-emulate-neurons-with-phase-change-technology
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http://www.ghandchi.com/900-singularity-kurzweil-eng.htm
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http://www.ghandchi.com/900-singularity-kurzweil.htm
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http://www.ghandchi.com/1681-many-paths-beyond-singularity.htm
چندین راه در فراسوی سینگولاریته طرح شده کرزوایل
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